win_template - Templates a file out to a remote server¶
New in version 1.9.2.
Synopsis¶
- Templates are processed by the Jinja2 templating language (http://jinja.pocoo.org/docs/) - documentation on the template formatting can be found in the Template Designer Documentation (http://jinja.pocoo.org/docs/templates/).
- Six additional variables can be used in templates:
ansible_managed
(configurable via thedefaults
section ofansible.cfg
) contains a string which can be used to describe the template name, host, modification time of the template file and the owner uid,template_host
contains the node name of the template’s machine,template_uid
the owner,template_path
the absolute path of the template,template_fullpath
is the absolute path of the template, andtemplate_run_date
is the date that the template was rendered. Note that including a string that uses a date in the template will result in the template being marked ‘changed’ each time.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
block_end_string
(added in 2.4) |
Default: %}
|
The string marking the end of a block.
|
block_start_string
(added in 2.4) |
Default: {%
|
The string marking the beginning of a block.
|
dest
required |
Location to render the template to on the remote machine.
|
|
force
bool (added in 2.4) |
|
If
yes , will replace the remote file when contents are different from the source.If
no , the file will only be transferred if the destination does not exist. |
newline_sequence
(added in 2.4) |
|
Specify the newline sequence to use for templating files.
|
src
required |
Path of a Jinja2 formatted template on the local server. This can be a relative or absolute path.
|
|
trim_blocks
bool (added in 2.4) |
|
If this is set to
yes the first newline after a block is removed (block, not variable tag!). |
variable_end_string
(added in 2.4) |
Default: }}
|
The string marking the end of a print statement.
|
variable_start_string
(added in 2.4) |
Default: {{
|
The string marking the beginning of a print statement.
|
Notes¶
Note
- For other platforms you can use template which uses ‘n’ as
newline_sequence
. - Templates are loaded with
trim_blocks=True
. - Beware fetching files from windows machines when creating templates because certain tools, such as Powershell ISE, and regedit’s export facility add a Byte Order Mark as the first character of the file, which can cause tracebacks.
- To find Byte Order Marks in files, use
Format-Hex <file> -Count 16
on Windows, and useod -a -t x1 -N 16 <file>
on Linux. - Also, you can override jinja2 settings by adding a special header to template file. i.e.
#jinja2:variable_start_string:'[%', variable_end_string:'%]', trim_blocks: no
which changes the variable interpolation markers to [% var %] instead of {{ var }}. This is the best way to prevent evaluation of things that look like, but should not be Jinja2. raw/endraw in Jinja2 will not work as you expect because templates in Ansible are recursively evaluated.
Examples¶
- name: Create a file from a Jinja2 template
win_template:
src: /mytemplates/file.conf.j2
dest: C:\Temp\file.conf
- name: Create a Unix-style file from a Jinja2 template
win_template:
src: unix/config.conf.j2
dest: C:\share\unix\config.conf
newline_sequence: '\n'
Status¶
This module is flagged as stableinterface which means that the maintainers for this module guarantee that no backward incompatible interface changes will be made.
Maintenance¶
This module is flagged as core which means that it is maintained by the Ansible Core Team. See Module Maintenance & Support for more info.
For a list of other modules that are also maintained by the Ansible Core Team, see here.
Support¶
For more information about Red Hat’s support of this module, please refer to this Knowledge Base article
Author¶
- Jon Hawkesworth (@jhawkesworth)
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