eos_command - Run arbitrary commands on an Arista EOS device¶
New in version 2.1.
Synopsis¶
- Sends an arbitrary set of commands to an EOS node and returns the results read from the device. This module includes an argument that will cause the module to wait for a specific condition before returning or timing out if the condition is not met.
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments | |
---|---|---|---|
auth_pass |
Deprecated
Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using
connection: network_cli and become: yes with become_pass .This option is only required if you are using eAPI.
For more information please see the EOS Platform Options guide.
Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device. If authorize is false, then this argument does nothing. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_AUTH_PASS will be used instead. |
||
authorize
bool |
|
Deprecated
Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using
connection: network_cli and become: yes .This option is only required if you are using eAPI.
For more information please see the EOS Platform Options guide.
Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands. If not specified, the device will attempt to execute all commands in non-privileged mode. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_AUTHORIZE will be used instead. |
|
commands
required |
The commands to send to the remote EOS device over the configured provider. The resulting output from the command is returned. If the wait_for argument is provided, the module is not returned until the condition is satisfied or the number of retries has been exceeded.
|
||
interval |
Default: 1
|
Configures the interval in seconds to wait between retries of the command. If the command does not pass the specified conditional, the interval indicates how to long to wait before trying the command again.
|
|
match
(added in 2.2) |
|
The match argument is used in conjunction with the wait_for argument to specify the match policy. Valid values are
all or any . If the value is set to all then all conditionals in the wait_for must be satisfied. If the value is set to any then only one of the values must be satisfied. |
|
provider |
Deprecated
Starting with Ansible 2.5 we recommend using
connection: network_cli .This option is only required if you are using eAPI.
For more information please see the EOS Platform Options guide.
A dict object containing connection details.
|
||
username |
Configures the username to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This value is used to authenticate either the CLI login or the eAPI authentication depending on which transport is used. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_USERNAME will be used instead. |
||
authorize
bool |
|
Instructs the module to enter privileged mode on the remote device before sending any commands. If not specified, the device will attempt to execute all commands in non-privileged mode. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_AUTHORIZE will be used instead. |
|
ssh_keyfile |
Specifies the SSH keyfile to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This argument is only used for cli transports. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_SSH_KEYFILE will be used instead. |
||
use_proxy
bool (added in 2.5) |
|
If
no , the environment variables http_proxy and https_proxy will be ignored. |
|
auth_pass |
Specifies the password to use if required to enter privileged mode on the remote device. If authorize is false, then this argument does nothing. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_AUTH_PASS will be used instead. |
||
host
required |
Specifies the DNS host name or address for connecting to the remote device over the specified transport. The value of host is used as the destination address for the transport.
|
||
timeout |
Default: 10
|
Specifies the timeout in seconds for communicating with the network device for either connecting or sending commands. If the timeout is exceeded before the operation is completed, the module will error.
|
|
use_ssl
bool |
|
Configures the transport to use SSL if set to true only when the
transport=eapi . If the transport argument is not eapi, this value is ignored. |
|
password |
Specifies the password to use to authenticate the connection to the remote device. This is a common argument used for either cli or eapi transports. If the value is not specified in the task, the value of environment variable
ANSIBLE_NET_PASSWORD will be used instead. |
||
validate_certs
bool |
|
If
no , SSL certificates will not be validated. This should only be used on personally controlled sites using self-signed certificates. If the transport argument is not eapi, this value is ignored. |
|
port |
Default: 0 (use common port)
|
Specifies the port to use when building the connection to the remote device. This value applies to either cli or eapi. The port value will default to the appropriate transport common port if none is provided in the task. (cli=22, http=80, https=443).
|
|
transport
required |
|
Configures the transport connection to use when connecting to the remote device.
|
|
retries |
Default: 10
|
Specifies the number of retries a command should be tried before it is considered failed. The command is run on the target device every retry and evaluated against the wait_for conditionals.
|
|
wait_for
(added in 2.2) |
Specifies what to evaluate from the output of the command and what conditionals to apply. This argument will cause the task to wait for a particular conditional to be true before moving forward. If the conditional is not true by the configured retries, the task fails. Note - With wait_for the value in
result['stdout'] can be accessed using result , that is to access result['stdout'][0] use result[0] See examples.aliases: waitfor |
Notes¶
Note
- Tested against EOS 4.15
- For information on using CLI, eAPI and privileged mode see the EOS Platform Options guide
- For more information on using Ansible to manage network devices see the Ansible Network Guide
- For more information on using Ansible to manage Arista EOS devices see the Arista integration page.
Examples¶
- name: run show version on remote devices
eos_command:
commands: show version
- name: run show version and check to see if output contains Arista
eos_command:
commands: show version
wait_for: result[0] contains Arista
- name: run multiple commands on remote nodes
eos_command:
commands:
- show version
- show interfaces
- name: run multiple commands and evaluate the output
eos_command:
commands:
- show version
- show interfaces
wait_for:
- result[0] contains Arista
- result[1] contains Loopback0
- name: run commands and specify the output format
eos_command:
commands:
- command: show version
output: json
- name: using cli transport, check whether the switch is in maintenance mode
eos_command:
commands: show maintenance
wait_for: result[0] contains 'Under Maintenance'
- name: using cli transport, check whether the switch is in maintenance mode using json output
eos_command:
commands: show maintenance | json
wait_for: result[0].units.System.state eq 'underMaintenance'
- name: "using eapi transport check whether the switch is in maintenance,
with 8 retries and 2 second interval between retries"
eos_command:
commands: show maintenance
wait_for: result[0]['units']['System']['state'] eq 'underMaintenance'
interval: 2
retries: 8
provider:
transport: eapi
Return Values¶
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description |
---|---|---|
failed_conditions
list
|
failed |
The list of conditionals that have failed
Sample:
['...', '...']
|
stdout
list
|
always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin) |
The set of responses from the commands
Sample:
['...', '...']
|
stdout_lines
list
|
always apart from low level errors (such as action plugin) |
The value of stdout split into a list
Sample:
[['...', '...'], ['...'], ['...']]
|
Status¶
This module is flagged as preview which means that it is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface.
Maintenance¶
This module is flagged as network which means that it is maintained by the Ansible Network Team. See Module Maintenance & Support for more info.
For a list of other modules that are also maintained by the Ansible Network Team, see here.
Support¶
For more information about Red Hat’s support of this module, please refer to this Knowledge Base article
Author¶
- Peter Sprygada (@privateip)
Hint
If you notice any issues in this documentation you can edit this document to improve it.