iam_role - Manage AWS IAM roles¶
New in version 2.3.
Synopsis¶
- Manage AWS IAM roles
Requirements¶
The below requirements are needed on the host that executes this module.
- boto
- boto3
- botocore
- python >= 2.6
Parameters¶
Parameter | Choices/Defaults | Comments |
---|---|---|
assume_role_policy_document |
The trust relationship policy document that grants an entity permission to assume the role.
This parameter is required when
state=present . |
|
aws_access_key |
AWS access key. If not set then the value of the AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID, AWS_ACCESS_KEY or EC2_ACCESS_KEY environment variable is used.
aliases: ec2_access_key, access_key |
|
aws_secret_key |
AWS secret key. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY, AWS_SECRET_KEY, or EC2_SECRET_KEY environment variable is used.
aliases: ec2_secret_key, secret_key |
|
boundary
(added in 2.7) |
Add the ARN of an IAM managed policy to restrict the permissions this role can pass on to IAM roles/users that it creates.
Boundaries cannot be set on Instance Profiles, so if this option is specified then
create_instance_profile must be false.This is intended for roles/users that have permissions to create new IAM objects.
For more information on boundaries, see https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies_boundaries.html
aliases: boundary_policy_arn |
|
create_instance_profile
bool (added in 2.5) |
|
Creates an IAM instance profile along with the role
|
description
(added in 2.5) |
Provide a description of the new role
|
|
ec2_url |
Url to use to connect to EC2 or your Eucalyptus cloud (by default the module will use EC2 endpoints). Ignored for modules where region is required. Must be specified for all other modules if region is not used. If not set then the value of the EC2_URL environment variable, if any, is used.
|
|
managed_policy |
A list of managed policy ARNs or, since Ansible 2.4, a list of either managed policy ARNs or friendly names. To embed an inline policy, use iam_policy. To remove existing policies, use an empty list item.
aliases: managed_policies |
|
name
required |
The name of the role to create.
|
|
path |
Default: /
|
The path to the role. For more information about paths, see http://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_identifiers.html.
|
profile
(added in 1.6) |
Uses a boto profile. Only works with boto >= 2.24.0.
|
|
purge_policies
bool (added in 2.5) |
|
Detaches any managed policies not listed in the "managed_policy" option. Set to false if you want to attach policies elsewhere.
|
region |
The AWS region to use. If not specified then the value of the AWS_REGION or EC2_REGION environment variable, if any, is used. See http://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/rande.html#ec2_region
aliases: aws_region, ec2_region |
|
security_token
(added in 1.6) |
AWS STS security token. If not set then the value of the AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN or EC2_SECURITY_TOKEN environment variable is used.
aliases: access_token |
|
state |
|
Create or remove the IAM role
|
validate_certs
bool (added in 1.5) |
|
When set to "no", SSL certificates will not be validated for boto versions >= 2.6.0.
|
Notes¶
Note
- If parameters are not set within the module, the following environment variables can be used in decreasing order of precedence
AWS_URL
orEC2_URL
,AWS_ACCESS_KEY_ID
orAWS_ACCESS_KEY
orEC2_ACCESS_KEY
,AWS_SECRET_ACCESS_KEY
orAWS_SECRET_KEY
orEC2_SECRET_KEY
,AWS_SECURITY_TOKEN
orEC2_SECURITY_TOKEN
,AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
- Ansible uses the boto configuration file (typically ~/.boto) if no credentials are provided. See https://boto.readthedocs.io/en/latest/boto_config_tut.html
AWS_REGION
orEC2_REGION
can be typically be used to specify the AWS region, when required, but this can also be configured in the boto config file
Examples¶
# Note: These examples do not set authentication details, see the AWS Guide for details.
- name: Create a role with description
iam_role:
name: mynewrole
assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
description: This is My New Role
- name: "Create a role and attach a managed policy called 'PowerUserAccess'"
iam_role:
name: mynewrole
assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
managed_policy:
- arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/PowerUserAccess
- name: Keep the role created above but remove all managed policies
iam_role:
name: mynewrole
assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file','policy.json') }}"
managed_policy:
-
- name: Delete the role
iam_role:
name: mynewrole
assume_role_policy_document: "{{ lookup('file', 'policy.json') }}"
state: absent
Return Values¶
Common return values are documented here, the following are the fields unique to this module:
Key | Returned | Description | |
---|---|---|---|
iam_role
complex
|
success |
dictionary containing the IAM Role data
|
|
attached_policies
list
|
always |
a list of dicts containing the name and ARN of the managed IAM policies attached to the role
Sample:
[{'policy_arn': 'arn:aws:iam::aws:policy/PowerUserAccess', 'policy_name': 'PowerUserAccess'}]
|
|
assume_role_policy_document
string
|
always |
the policy that grants an entity permission to assume the role
Sample:
{'version': '2012-10-17', 'statement': [{'action': 'sts:AssumeRole', 'principal': {'service': 'ec2.amazonaws.com'}, 'effect': 'Allow', 'sid': ''}]}
|
|
role_name
string
|
always |
the friendly name that identifies the role
Sample:
myrole
|
|
create_date
string
|
always |
the date and time, in ISO 8601 date-time format, when the role was created
Sample:
2016-08-14T04:36:28+00:00
|
|
path
string
|
always |
the path to the role
Sample:
/
|
|
arn
string
|
always |
the Amazon Resource Name (ARN) specifying the role
Sample:
arn:aws:iam::1234567890:role/mynewrole
|
|
role_id
string
|
always |
the stable and unique string identifying the role
Sample:
ABCDEFF4EZ4ABCDEFV4ZC
|
Status¶
This module is flagged as preview which means that it is not guaranteed to have a backwards compatible interface.
Maintenance¶
This module is flagged as community which means that it is maintained by the Ansible Community. See Module Maintenance & Support for more info.
For a list of other modules that are also maintained by the Ansible Community, see here.
Author¶
- Rob White (@wimnat)
Hint
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